合約橋牌
合約橋牌是一種使用標準撲克牌的吃墩牌類遊戲。四名玩家組成兩位搭檔,面對面而坐。每個玩家可以叫出多個花色,以贏得超過六個花色的王牌,以及最高花色的王牌。當所有其他玩家連續放棄時,出價最高的玩家將成為莊家。打出第一張牌後,莊家的搭檔將手中所有牌面朝上翻開。已顯示的牌由宣告者打出。莊家方根據自己拿的墩數得分。
此實裝支援芝加哥橋牌、橡膠橋牌、單明手蜜月橋牌和單人紙牌橋牌。
玩家人數: 1,2,4
遊戲歷時: 16 mn
複雜度 3 / 5
在線上玩 合約橋牌 以及 1296 款其他遊戲。
無需下載──直接用你的網路瀏覽器玩。
與你的朋友以及全世界成千上萬的玩家們。
免費。
在線上玩 合約橋牌 以及 1296 款其他遊戲。
無需下載──直接用你的網路瀏覽器玩。
與你的朋友以及全世界成千上萬的玩家們。
免費。
規則摘要
Overview
Learn bridge: https://www.worldbridge.org/world-bridge-academy/try-bridge/
The BGA implementation for 2 players will not be covered here, because it is not bridge. However, it is played similarly to bridge, so the following may still be useful.
Contract bridge (4 players) is played 2v2 (the players sitting opposite eachother are together on a team throughout). The game is played clockwise with each round of Contract Bridge involving two stages: bidding and playing.
In the bidding stage, the pair who bids the highest becomes the "declaring" side. In that pair, the player that bid the denomination (Suit or NoTrump) first, becomes the "Declarer" (plays for both players), and their partner becomes the "Dummy" (watches/doesn't play any more for this round). The opposing pair are called "Defenders", playing collectively against the Declarer. In the playing stage, the players play tricks until all hands are empty. The Declarer has to win a certain number of tricks to win points for the round. If the Declarer does not succeed, the declaring side fail their contract, the defending side gain points.
Bidding Calls
- Pass
- Double
- Redouble
- (from lowest to greatest) 1C, 1D, 1H, 1S, 1NT, 2C ... 7C, 7D, 7H, 7S, 7NT
Cards
Ranks (from strongest to weakest): A K Q J 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2
Bridge is played with a standard pack of 52 cards. 13 cards in each suit (♠, ♥, ♦, ♣)
Goal
To bid to the highest making contract you can (sometimes in can be good to bid too much, in the hope to lose less than the opponents would have won - see Sacrificing in Bridge). And then win as many tricks as you can, (often making overtricks is not the focus, though you get a few more points) focusing on making your contract.
Bidding
All cards are dealt to each player (so 13 each). The "Dealer" starts, they may Pass or Bid, and we then carry on clockwise. Bidding means you set out to take at least a certain number of tricks:
- Bidding at the 1 level = i set out for our pair to win at least 7 tricks.
- 2 = 8 tricks.
- 3 = 9 tricks.
- 4 = 10 tricks.
- 5 = 11 tricks.
- 6 = 12 tricks.
- 7 = all 13 tricks.
However, you must also choose a denomination: Clubs(♣), Diamonds(♦), Hearts(♥), Spades(♠), or NoTrumps(NT). = If anyone runs out of a suit and has to discard, the suit contracted would win the trick (or NoTrumps = discarding cannot win the trick).
Scoring
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bridge_scoring The scoring is somewhat complex, but you essentially win points as a pair for making your contract, and lose points (same as opponents wining points) for going down in a contract. A quick strategy tip, playing in 3NT, 4H, 4S, 5C, 5D is really worth it, even if you only make 50% of the time, I always bid to such contracts when both my partner and myself have a better than average hand (the average hand has 1Ace 1King 1Queen 1Jack).
Summary
Bridge is a game of Probability and Teamwork. It has endless strategic depth. There are countless books written on the game. There are innumerable bridge clubs around the world. Players have different agreements for bidding and cardplay, however, these must be disclosed to the opposition. Duplicate Bridge is played at an international level.
Have fun! 😊